We researched over 30 different digital multimeters, then bought the 10 best models available today to test head-to-head. We compare the measurement capabilities of these products side-by-side, trying them out with everything from delicate digital circuits to typical residential electronics. We rate and score their convenience and ease of operation, included probes, AC & DC measurement functions, and any other testing capabilities they have. Our hands-on evaluations point out which meters are best for beginners and high-end applications and which have the most functionality and features for testing electrical systems.
If you're working on a DIY project that includes multimeter use, we have plenty of other reviews for products you'll likely be utilizing. Check out our articles on the best heat guns, our favorite tool sets, and the top drills. Looking at these reviews can help save you the time and headache of figuring out which products are worth your money and which aren't.
Editor's Note: This review was updated on November 15, 2022, to include new multimeters from Klein Tools and Greenlee.
Universal socket for component measurements is finicky
The AstroAI 6000 earns its spot as our all-around favorite multimeter. Compared to other premium products, this model combines an impressive set of AC and DC measurement capabilities in a convenient and affordable package. This meter has plenty of additional functionality, allowing you to check components like transistors, diodes, resistors, and capacitors, along with measuring temperatures using the thermocouple. The AstroAI 6000 is an excellent option for DIY electronic projects, household wiring repair, or working on 12/24 VDC systems found on cars and boats.
There are a few minor flaws to consider. The magnetic hanger isn't particularly strong, so you could accidentally knock it off if you are using it to adhere the meter to a magnetic object. Also, the magnet tends to collect metal flakes, component leads, dirt, and other loose metallic objects. The kickstand can be tricky to unfold, and it is tough to pull the probe covers off if you need longer ones. The AstroAI 6000 has a greater tolerance than some other products out there, but this likely won't matter much unless you are doing very high-end technical work. Despite these small critiques, this is an exceptional digital multimeter. It's a great tool for troubleshooting all sorts of circuits and wiring and is the product we recommend first for most people.
Using a meter to measure a resistance can be a bit more foolproof than relying on the color codes for beginners - especially if you have a hard time actually seeing the colors.
We recommend the Crenova MS8233D for beginner DIYers getting started with electrical projects. This capable multimeter is jam-packed with functionality at a price that won't break the bank. It can measure resistance, alternating and direct current, voltage, and frequency. It has a continuity check and a diode test, allowing the current to run in one direction. This device also includes handy features like a backlight, hold, and max functions. This Crenova model comes with the typical point probes, a pair of alligator clip test leads, and a nice storage case to keep it protected in your tool bag.
Built with beginners in mind, this meter lacks some of the more advanced features, like a temperature probe or a dedicated transistor test. It only has a maximum function — no minimum function. Still, it's a great value and easy to use, so we think the Crenova MS8233D more than compensates for its flaws, making it our top recommendation to beginners or those looking for basic functionality at a bargain.
The MS8233D includes alligator clip probes, which can take the hassle out of measuring resistors.
If you only have the occasional electrical project and are searching for a low-cost option to toss in your toolbox, check out the AstroAI AM33D. This simple multimeter can help with troubleshooting AC and DC circuits and has the crucial audible continuity check to help you track down a broken wire or loose connection. It includes a set of simple probes and has some of the basic convenience features we want in a multimeter, like an integrated backlight and a data hold function. It also features a square wave generator, though that's a feature most people likely won't use much.
Unfortunately, this meter isn't auto-ranging, which is its biggest flaw, in our opinion. This can make it much more difficult for beginners to use — and can even trip up some more advanced users if they aren't paying attention. We also wish the backlight was slightly brighter and that the integrated stand held the meter at a better viewing angle. Despite these flaws, this meter can get the job done at a fraction of the cost of the top-tier models and is a good choice if you don't frequently use one of these tools.
The AM33D by AstroAI has a built-in square wave generator.
The Fluke 117 is a highly technical meter for highly technical work. Offering plenty of advanced features and functions, this DMM is designed with electricians in mind — especially when it comes to taking AC measurements. We love that it features an integrated non-contact AC probe and comes with a clear and intuitive interface. This true-RMS meter also has a low-impedance input that can automatically detect the type of voltage being measured and choose the appropriate range. Additionally, you can purchase a current probe separately if you need to measure anything above 10 amps.
While the Fluke 117 has a wide range of technical measurement functions, it's geared more towards those working on home or commercial wiring rather than a hobbyist playing around with DC circuits. It also costs significantly more than an amateur might want to pay and doesn't have dedicated NPN/PNP transistor testing. All in all, this is a fantastic professional-grade multimeter — it's just a bit more specialized than many people's electrical projects require.
The Fluke 117 is a high-tech multimeter designed with electricians in mind.
Credit: David Wise
Compare Products
We buy and hands-on test each model we review across the same metrics to bring you our results-based assessments.
Credit: David Wise
A Word of Warning
Working with high voltages, currents, and electrical systems is inherently dangerous. Using a multimeter is no substitute for proper training and knowledge. If you are unsure or confused about what you are doing, then you most likely shouldn't be doing it. At some point, you do need to leave it to a licensed professional.
Why You Should Trust Us
We spent hours comparing and scoring these products side-by-side, completing several electrical projects along the way. We checked the resistance, capacitance, and gain of a plethora of electrical components, as well as the voltage of just about every outlet and battery we could find. Our testing gave us important insight (and some strong opinions) about the included probes and each meter's overall functionality and user-friendliness.
The overall score for each multimeter comes from testing across five key metrics:
DC Measurements (30% of overall score weighting)
AC Measurements (30% weighting)
Other Functions (15% weighting)
Ease of Use (15% weighting)
Included Probes (10% weighting(
Our expert multimeter tester, David Wise, has well over a decade of experience designing electronic circuits and building electromechanical systems. Graduating with a Bachelor of Science in Mechanical and Ocean Engineering from MIT in 2014, he worked on the electronics systems for deepwater ocean gliders, electric Formula-style race cars, and developed hands-on electronics curriculums for local schools. He is a published author in the American Society of Mechanical Engineers' Young Engineers Paper contest for his work on the design and prototype of an electromagnetic gallium pump. He also has a broad background in digital and power electronics. He is an avid DIYer, undertaking plenty of electrical projects and improvements on his home — with only the occasional unexpected spark. David has spent more hours than he would like debugging and testing various systems with practically every type of multimeter imaginable, bringing extensive experience to this review.
Joining David are Research Analyst Jessica Riconscente and Review Editor Ross Patton. Jessica attended California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obisbo, where she graduated with a Bachelor of Science in Industrial Technology. A third-generation scientist, she is no stranger to uncovering the intricacies and subtle differences in data that differentiate a top-notch product from one that is better left on the shelf. Ross graduated with a Bachelor of Environmental Science from the University of Nevada, Reno. During his five years as part of the GearLab team, he has reviewed dozens of technical products ranging from electric skateboards to WiFi extenders. Between the three of them, you can be sure that their findings will guide you to the best multimeter for your needs and budget.
Just another day in the office.
We purchase all of the products in our reviews from the same retailers as our readers.
Some models such as the Greenlee DM-45 include temperature probes also known as thermocouples.
Analysis and Test Results
To determine which multimeters are the cream of the crop, we tested them head-to-head to score and rank all of their different functions. We compared their electrical testing abilities, ease of use, and operation. We also included probes with our side-by-side analysis in the following sections. Lastly, we divided electrical measurement capabilities into DC and AC voltage and current, as well as other functions for ease of understanding. While a few features can fall into multiple categories, we've left these in the most commonly used category for clarity.
Value
If your budget is limited and you are doing your best to balance performance and cost, we highly recommend the Crenova MS8233D. This auto-ranging multimeter has most of the common measurement functions and is very easy to use, all at a relatively affordable price. The AstroAI AM33D is another excellent option if you are shopping on the tightest of budgets, but the lack of auto-ranging makes it a bit more difficult to use.
These less expensive multimeters will typically have a reduced set of measurement capabilities compared to the top-tier models. For example, the Crenova and the AstroAI AM33D can't directly measure the gain of an NPN or PNP transistor like the AstroAI 6000 can or lack a non-contact voltage probe, as the Fluke 117 has. However, these budget meters typically cover all the basic measurements a typical DIYer or homeowner will likely ever need. You should think carefully about the projects you have in mind and make sure you aren't paying for an overly technical or complex meter that your electrical projects might not require.
DC Measurements
This metric considers each device's Direct Current (DC) measurement abilities. Most electronics hobbyists get started with low-voltage DC circuits, given they are less risky and much more forgiving in nature. We rated and compared the DC voltage and current measuring abilities of each product and any other unique DC-specific features for each model.
The AstroAI 6000, Crenova MS8233D, Etekcity MSR-C600, Klein Tools MM400, Greenlee DM-45 600 Volt, and Fluke 117 all impressed us in this regard. When taking a DC voltage, all of these meters are auto-ranging, making them very easy to use. We found the Crenova and the Fluke 117 to be very accurate, having a listed tolerance for most ranges of plus/minus 0.5%. However, when measuring current with the AstroAI 6000 and the Crenova, you'll need to set the correct range — something you don't need to do with the Fluke 117, which can automatically select the range for you.
While the Etekcity MSR-C60 is mainly useful for measuring large AC currents, you can still measure other things, like the voltage of an SLA battery.
Credit: David Wise
Automatic or Manual Range?
An automatically ranging (aka, auto-ranging) multimeter can be much easier to use, especially for those just getting started with these products. This means that the meter will automatically pick the correct range for things like voltage measurements. You just set the dial to DC or AC voltage, and the meter will show the correct measurements. Manual or non-auto-ranging meters require you to set the correct scale for an accurate measurement. For example, you might have five different options when it comes to DC voltage measurements (0-200 millivolts, 0-2000 millivolts, 0-2 volts, 0-20 volts, 0-200 volts, and 0-500 volts). The meter will usually show a 1 or an overload symbol if you try and measure a voltage higher than the set range. The precision (number of decimal places) will also change depending on your scale, so you need to think about what you are measuring and try and select the smallest scale to get the most accurate measurement.
The AstroAI AM33D is rated to measure up to 500V with a Category II insulation rating. However, it isn't auto-ranging, so you need to set the appropriate scale for your measurement, choosing between 0-200mV, 0-2000mV, 0-20V, 0-200V, 0-500V, with the precision (number of decimal places) of each measurement changing for each range.
Also standing out in this metric with its series of common-sized built-in battery load testers is the Innova 3320. One of three LEDs will light up to let you know if the battery is charged, on the border, or depleted.
The Innova 3320 gives you a visual LED indicator for the amount of charge in a few common batteries.
Credit: David Wise
AC Measurements
Next, we compared how these products did with Alternating Current (AC) circuits. We rated and scored things like the voltage and current measurement capabilities and any other AC-related features, like a non-contact voltage sensor or current measuring clamp.
Two products immediately stand out when measuring AC voltage and current: the Fluke 117 and the Etekcity MSR-C600. The Fluke 117 is an electrician's True-RMS multimeter, featuring a series of advanced AC measurement tools, like an auto-volt feature with a low-impedance input and a non-contact voltage sensor. It is auto-ranging for alternating current and voltage and can measure frequency.
The non-contact VoltAlert sensor on the Fluke 117 is a quick and easy way to check if there is power, though it can sometimes be fooled by shielded conductors or other circumstances, so you should always double-check before working on the circuit.
Credit: David Wise
However, when measuring large alternating currents, even the Fluke 117 is outperformed by the Etekcity MSR-C600. While the Fluke can only measure up to 10 amps of current in its stock configuration, the Etekcity can measure up to 400 amps using its non-contact current clamp. Even better, you don't need to break the circuit and wire the meter in series when using a non-contact clamp. This feature works best when you only measure a single, unshielded wire at a time. However, you can buy a current clamp separately for other products, like the aforementioned Fluke or the AstroAI 6000, if you want to measure higher currents with other products.
It is also worth noting that, like the Fluke 117, the AstroAI 6000 is a True-RMS meter. This means they can more accurately measure complex electrical waveforms, like those found in HVAC systems or variable motor drives — particularly brushless motors and their electronic speed controllers.
Other Functions
While AC and DC measurement abilities are critical for any good multimeter, it is important not to disregard all of the other measuring capabilities these products have. All of the models we tested have a diode, resistance, and audible continuity check, with a few meters going even further. The AstroAI 6000 can also measure capacitance, transistor gain, duty cycle, and temperature using its K-type thermocouple.
The Neoteck NT8233D Pro, Fluke 117, and the Crenova MS8233D can also measure capacitance. The AstroAI 6000 can be helpful with its NPN/PNP transistor gain functions if you are doing lots of circuits with surplus transistors. While this isn't the most useful, it can be handy for getting a rough idea of the DC gain when using surplus parts or other semiconductors that you can't locate the datasheet for. We found the universal socket on the AstroAI 6000 to be a bit finicky, too, and see potential that we would lose it at some point.
The thermocouple, probes, and universal socket for component testing all are included with the AstroAI 6000.
Credit: David Wise
While this isn't necessarily a measurement function, both the AstroAI AM33D and the Etekcity MSR-R500 have a dedicated square wave output, which is useful for testing amplifier circuits. These also have a diode check — handy if you are working with LEDs.
The square wave function can be very useful for testing oscilloscopes or amplifiers.
Credit: David Wise
The Klein Tools MM400 has continuity and resistance under the same setting. It defaults to continuity, so you'll need to remember to press the select button until you see the resistance icon show up. In addition to measuring capacitance, frequency, and duty cycle, this model includes a thermocouple probe that is rated at 1000° F.
The Klein Tools MM400 can read temperatures up to 1000 degrees Fahrenheit.
Credit: Abriah Wofford
Ease of Use
After the electrical measurement tests, we rated and scored how easy it was to use each device. We considered how simple or challenging it was to set the range, if the device comes with a "Max," "Min," or "Hold" option, whether or not there is a backlight, the quality of the kickstand, and the overall user interface.
In terms of setting the range, you can't beat any of the auto-ranging meters. In our lineup, those are: the AstroAI 6000, Crenova MS8233D, Fluke 117, Neoteck NT8233D Pro, Etekcity MSR-C600, Greenlee DM-45 600 Volt, and Klein Tools MM400.
The Klein Tools MM400 and Greenlee DM-45 are both capable of auto-ranging.
Credit: Abriah Wofford
"Hold," "Min," and "Max" functions are also quite handy when diagnosing circuits, something the Fluke 117, Klein Tools MM400, Greenlee DM-45, and the AstroAI 6000 all have. Except for the Innova 3320 and the Etekcity MSR-C600, most of the tested products also have a backlight.
While it's not recommended to work on electrical projects without proper lighting, the integrated backlight can make it easier if you absolutely have to.
Credit: David Wise
While most of these devices include a kickstand, the AstroAI 6000 also has a handy magnetic hanging strap. The Fluke 117 has this too, but it is sold separately. However, we do like the integrated probe holders on the Fluke 117, which keep the test leads nice and organized.
The AstroAI 6000 has both a kickstand and a magnetic hanging attachment.
Credit: David Wise
The Klein Tools MM400 features one of our favorite kickstands. The stand props the device up at a great viewing angle, and it stays in place, even when shaken or bumped. The hard rubberized bottom grips the surface on which it is placed so that it won't slide around. If you like the idea of being able to hang your multimeter, the Greenlee DM-45 has an integrated hook.
We appreciate the Klein Tools MM400's kickstand. It's easy to use, stays set at your desired angle, and the rubber prevents it from slipping around.
The Greenlee DM-45 has a hook on the back for hanging the meter while working or while it's not in use.
Included Probes
Finally, we assessed the quality of the included probes. Since you can always get higher-quality probes separately, it doesn't make a huge difference. However, there are a few standouts that are worth mentioning.
We like the safety covers included with some probes, such as the ones on the Fluke 117, Klein Tools MM400, Greenlee DM-45, and the Neoteck NT8233D Pro. These let you change the amount of conductive surface exposed to match the application. We also appreciate that the Neoteck NT8233D Pro and the Crenova MS8233D include the typical point probes and a pair of alligator clip probes.
You can remove the insulating cover to expose more of the probe if necessary.
Checking the value of an electrolytic capacitor with the Neoteck's included alligator clip probes is a breeze.
The clip probes can be exceptionally convenient for measuring components or other circuits and give you a reliable way to get a good connection without holding the probes in position. This frees up your hands and reduces the likelihood of an intermittent connection.
We conducted hands-on testing of all of these multimeters in order to determine the best.
Credit: Abriah Wofford
Conclusion
Our review includes the information and details you need to narrow down the options to the perfect multimeter for your needs and budget. Remember, working on electrical circuits and systems can be extremely dangerous and should only be done if you have the proper knowledge and training. With that in mind, stay safe, and best of luck on your next DIY project.
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David Wise, Jessica Riconscente, and Ross Patton
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GearLab is founded on the principle of honest, objective, reviews. Our experts test thousands of products each year using thoughtful test plans that bring out key performance differences between competing products. And, to assure complete independence, we buy all the products we test ourselves. No cherry-picked units sent by manufacturers. No sponsored content. No ads. Just real, honest, side-by-side testing and comparison.